Federal Reserve Board (FRB)
What Is the Federal Reserve Board (FRB)? The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, also known as the Federal Reserve Board (FRB), is the governing body of the…
Supply-Side Economics
What Is Supply-Side Economics? Supply-side economics is a theory that maintains that increasing the supply of goods and services is the engine of economic growth. It advocates tax cuts to…
What Is a Laissez-Faire Economy, and How Does It Work?
What Is Laissez-Faire? Laissez-faire is an economic theory from the 18th century that opposed government intervention in business affairs. The driving principle behind laissez-faire, a French term that translates to…
Say’s Law of Markets Theory and Implications Explained
What Is Say’s Law of Markets? Say’s Law of Markets comes from chapter XV, “Of the Demand or Market for Products,” of French economist Jean-Baptiste Say’s 1803 book, Treatise on…
Who Was Jean-Baptiste Say?
Jean-Baptiste Say (1767-1832) was a French classical liberal economist and scholar. Say was born in Lyon and had a distinguished career. He served on a government finance committee under Napoleon.…
What Is a Central Bank, and Does the U.S. Have One?
What Is a Central Bank? A central bank is a financial institution given privileged control over the production and distribution of money and credit for a nation or a group…
What do rising interest rates mean for you?
Note: ZPEnterprises is not a licensed investor/financial advisor, but we are trying to share awareness of financial topics. Please do further research and work with a licensed financial advisor. The…
Demand-Side Economics
Keynesian economists believe that the primary factor driving economic activity and short-term fluctuations are the demand for goods and services. The theory is sometimes called demand-side economics. This perspective is…
What is Seigniorage?
Seigniorage is the difference between the face value of money, such as a $10 bill or a quarter coin, and the cost to produce it. In other words, the cost…
Exchange Rate Explained
Exchange rate, The price of a country’s money is about the country’s capital. A financial exchange rate is “fixed” when countries use gold or another agreed-upon standard. and each currency…